<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Shinta Marlin</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Berna Elya</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Katrin</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antioxidant Activity and Lipoxygenase Enzyme Inhibition Assay with Total Flavonoid Content from Garcinia hombroniana Pierre Leaves</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antiinflammation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antioxidant</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Flavonoid</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FRAP</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Garcinia hombroniana Pierre</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lipoxygenase</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">February 2017</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://phcogj.com/fulltext/312</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">267-272</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objective:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;Garcinia hombroniana&lt;/em&gt; Pierre leaves extract have been known to contain flavonoid, but it has not been known yet for its antioxidant activity and inhibition of lipoxygenase activity. This study aims to determine antioxidant activity and inhibition of lipoxygenase activity of &lt;em&gt;G. hombroniana&lt;/em&gt; leaves extract. &lt;strong&gt;Method:&lt;/strong&gt; Antioxidant activity tested by using FRAP (Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power) method and inhibition of lipoxygenase activity using baicalein as the positive control. Total flavonoid assay is also quantitatively done by AlCl&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; colorimetric method on the most active extract using quercetin as the positive control. &lt;strong&gt;Results:&lt;/strong&gt; The test result showed that the n-hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol extract of &lt;em&gt;G. hombroniana&lt;/em&gt; Pierre leaves have antioxidant activity which showed by EC&lt;sub&gt;50&lt;/sub&gt; value consecutively are 36.260; 2.969; and 7.416 &amp;mu;g/mL, and also can inhibit lipoxygenase activity which showed by IC&lt;sub&gt;50&lt;/sub&gt; value consecutively are 2.052; 0.134; and 1.314 &amp;mu;g/mL. Ethyl acetate extract of &lt;em&gt;G. hombroniana&lt;/em&gt; Pierre leaves has the most active antioxidant activity and inhibition of lipoxygenase activity. Total flavonoid content of ethyl acetate extract of &lt;em&gt;G. hombroniana&lt;/em&gt; Pierre leaves is 42.004 mg QE/g sample. Conclusion: &lt;em&gt;Garcinia hombroniana&lt;/em&gt; Pierre leaves extract has antioxidant activity and can inhibit lipoxygenase activity.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Original Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">267</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Shinta Marlin, Berna Elya, Katrin &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Jawa Barat, 16424, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;</style></auth-address></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">S.Tamilselvi</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Padma Venkatasubramanian</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">N.S. Vasanthi</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Physico Chemical Characterization and Anti Inflammatory Activity of Stem Extracts Of Berberis aristata DC and Cosinium fenestratum Linn in Carrageenan Induced Wistar Rats</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antiinflammation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Berberine</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Berberis aristata</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cosinium fenestratum</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Physico-chemical analysis</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">26th May 2014</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">72-77</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;An initial study on the physico-chemical properties of Berberis aristata and Cosinium fenestratum, both used as Daruharidra by the Ayurvedic drug industry, recorded all the tested parameters within the limits of Ayurvedic Pharmacopeia of India. Also, analysis of secondary metabolite of the plants was carried out focusing on the presence and quantification of berberine in the samples. Further, the potential difference in the anti-inflammatory activity of the aqueous and methanolic stem extracts of the two species was compared using carrageenan induced Wistar rats model. At a dose of 25 mg/kg, the aqueous and methanolic crude extracts of both the plant species showed significant inhibition of rat paw edema at various time intervals viz.,0, 30, 60, 120 and 240 minutes as against the control standard drug indomethacin (p&amp;lt;0.01, p&amp;lt;0.001).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Key words: &lt;/strong&gt;antiinflammation, Berberine, Berberis aristata, Cosinium fenestratum, Physico-chemical analysis.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Research Article</style></work-type><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;S Tamilselvi&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;, Padma Venkatasubramanian&lt;sup&gt;*2&lt;/sup&gt; and N S Vasanthi&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Biotechnology, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam-638452, TamilNadu, India&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;Institute of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine (IAIM), Bangalore -560106, Karnataka, India.&lt;/p&gt;</style></auth-address></record></records></xml>