<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Amna Parveen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Zahra</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Muhammad Qudratullah Farooqi</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Whang Wan Kyunn</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Muhammad Arshad</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phytochemical Screening and Content Determination of Different Species of Genus Caesalpinia belonging to Different Origin with Antidiabetic Activity</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antidiabetic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antioxidants</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Caesalpinia</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Flavonoids</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">HPLC Fingerprint</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phytochemical content.</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">September 2017</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://fulltxt.org/article/170</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">743-749</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Aim:&lt;/strong&gt; The main aim of the study is to investigate the phytochemical screening of &lt;em&gt;C. decapetala&lt;/em&gt; along with the content determination of different species of genus &lt;em&gt;Caesalpinia&lt;/em&gt; with respect to their antidiabetic activity and identification of most bioactive species belonging to different origins. &lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; To achieve our goal different species of genus &lt;em&gt;Caesalpinia&lt;/em&gt; collected from China and Pakistan were subjected to open column chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), antioxidant, and antidiabetic assays for evaluation. &lt;strong&gt;Results:&lt;/strong&gt; From &amp;eta;-BuOH fraction of &lt;em&gt;C. decapetala&lt;/em&gt; extract, eight compounds were isolated using open column chromatography and identified as apigenin-7-rhamnoside (1), 4-O-methylepisappanol (2), caesalpinol (3), daucosterol (4), astragalin (5), kaempferol (6), quercitrin (7), and naringin (8) using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. HPLC analysis of different species of genus &lt;em&gt;Caesalpinia&lt;/em&gt; showed that the most active antidiabetic compound &amp;lsquo;quercitrin&amp;rsquo; was present more in &lt;em&gt;C. pulcherrima&lt;/em&gt; followed by decreasing order in &lt;em&gt;C. sappan, C.decapetala,&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;C. bonduc.&lt;/em&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; The results indicated that quercitrin is the most bioactive content and &lt;em&gt;C. pulcherrima&lt;/em&gt; is most bioactive specie of China origin from genus &lt;em&gt;Caesalpinia&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Original Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">743</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Amna Parveen&lt;sup&gt;1,2,3,*&lt;/sup&gt;, Zahra&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;, Muhammad Qudratullah Farooqi&lt;sup&gt;5&lt;/sup&gt;, Whang Wan Kyunn&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;, Muhammad Arshad&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;College of Pharmacy, Gachon University, No. 191, Hambakmoero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 406-799, REPUBLIC OF KOREA.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Pharmaceutical Resources Botany Laboratory, Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Room No:416, bldg.: 102, 221, Heukseok-dong, Dongjak gu, Seoul 156-756, REPUBLIC OF KOREA.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, PAKISTAN.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;Institute of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, Sector H-12, Islamabad 44000, PAKISTAN.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;5&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Applied Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, REPUBLIC OF KOREA.&lt;/p&gt;</style></auth-address></record></records></xml>