<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Endang Hanani</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vivi Anggia</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ike Nurvita Amalina</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ochna kirkii Oliv: Pharmacognostical Evaluation, Phytochemical Screening, and Total Phenolic Content</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chromatogram profile</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fluorescence</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Macroscopic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Microscopic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ochna kirkii</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2020</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">September 2020</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">12</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1317-1324</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Ochna kirkii &lt;/em&gt;Oliv. belongs to family Ochnaceae is commonly known as “mickey mouse plants” in Asia, included in Jakarta. &lt;strong&gt;Objectives:&lt;/strong&gt; This research was conducted to study the pharmacognosy and total phenolic content. &lt;strong&gt;Methods: &lt;/strong&gt;The pharmacognosy study including the macroscopic, microscopic, fluorescence and phytochemical characteristic, which enable to identification of medicinal plant drug, as well as the total phenolic content using spectrophotometric method. Physicochemical parameters, like loss on drying, ash value, extractive values etc. were also determined following WHO guidelines. &lt;strong&gt;Results: &lt;/strong&gt;Physicochemical standard quantified include total ash 5.15% ± 0.4623, acid insoluble ash 0.32% ± 0.2614, water soluble ash 10.72% ± 0.2340, alcohol soluble extractive 12.8% ± 1.3770, ether soluble extractive 7.30% ± 1.8341, water content 5.76 % ± 0.0050, loss on drying 6.91% ± 1.6133. Preliminary phytochemical screening of the leaves showed the presence of flavonoids, tannins, phenols, saponins and triterpenoid. TLC profile of the &lt;em&gt;O.kirkii&lt;/em&gt; leaves extracts (n-hexane, DCM, ethyl acetate and 70% ethanol) showed 8, 6, 7 and 10 spots respectively; in different solvent system. The total phenolic content was 252.08 mg GAE/g± 0.4430. &lt;strong&gt;Conclusions:&lt;/strong&gt; The various macroscopic, microscopic, physical and phytochemical analysis of the &lt;em&gt;O.kirkii &lt;/em&gt;leaf is useful in standardization for quality, purity and sample identification.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Research Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1317</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Endang Hanani*, Vivi Anggia, Ike Nurvita Amalina &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA Jl. Delima II/IV Klender, Jakarta 13460, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></auth-address></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ni Putu Ermi Hikmawanti</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Endang Hanani</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Yuni Sapitri</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wulan Ningrum</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity of Different Extracts of Cordia sebestena L. Leaves</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Boraginaceae</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cordia sebestena</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DPPH</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Folin-Ciocalteu</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2020</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">September 2020</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">12</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1311-1316</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Cordia sebestena&lt;/em&gt; L. (Boraginaceae) wildly planted in Jakarta, Indonesia. The secondary metabolites of plants have biological and pharmacological activities, such as antioxidant. The antioxidant activity of plants might be due to their phenolic compounds.&lt;strong&gt; Objective: &lt;/strong&gt;To determine the total phenolic content and evaluate the antioxidant activity of&lt;em&gt; C. sebestena &lt;/em&gt;leaves extracts (n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, and 70% ethanol). &lt;strong&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; The total phenolic content was determined using spectrophotometric methods with a Folin-Ciocalteu reagent. The antioxidant activity of the extracts was determined by its ability to inhibit DPPH radicals through IC&lt;sub&gt;50 &lt;/sub&gt;values (ppm).&lt;strong&gt; Results: &lt;/strong&gt;The highest total phenolic content (167.61 ± 0.56 mg GAE/g) and best antioxidant activity (31.41 ppm) were found in 70% ethanol extract of &lt;em&gt;C. sebestena&lt;/em&gt; compared to other extracts (ethyl acetate &amp;gt; dichloromethane &amp;gt; n-hexane). &lt;strong&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/strong&gt;The &lt;em&gt;C. sebestena&lt;/em&gt; leaves have a good potential as a source of natural antioxidant, and further research, is recommended to evaluate the antioxidant activity using another method.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Research Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1311</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Ni Putu Ermi Hikmawanti&lt;sup&gt;1,2&lt;/sup&gt;, Endang Hanani&lt;sup&gt;1,2,&lt;/sup&gt;*, Yuni Sapitri&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;, Wulan Ningrum&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA Jl. Delima II/IV Klender, Jakarta 13460, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;Faculty of Pharmacy and Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA Jl. Delima II/IV Klender, Jakarta 13460, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></auth-address></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Endang Hanani</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sri Harsodjo Wijono Soewandi</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hayati</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nellysa Revita</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognostical and Preliminary Phytochemical Evaluation of Cordia sebestena L.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Boraginaceae</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chromatography Profile</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fluorescence</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Microscopic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Physicochemical</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">September 2019</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1100-1105</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p class=&quot;rtejustify&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;Cordia sebestena&lt;/em&gt; L. belongs to family Boraginaceae is commonly known as “Geiger Tree” in Indonesia, it is generally found in Indonesia included Jakarta, and many other countries. Some researchers have revealed the presence of several pharmacology activities. Thus this study is an attempt to present an overview of pharmacognostic and phytochemical evaluation reported on this plant. &lt;strong&gt;Objective: &lt;/strong&gt;In the present investigation, various pharmacognostic standards have been investigated to prove the authenticity of the plant for the claimed traditional uses. This will help in the identification of powder drug prior to using in medicine. &lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; Macroscopic, microscopic and physicochemical evaluation, of the drug was performed using standardized procedures as mentioned in the WHO and Indonesian Herb Pharmacopoeia guidelines.Thin layer chromatography profile was done using some different mobile phase system to the identification of the drug. &lt;strong&gt;Results: &lt;/strong&gt;The physicochemical parameters such as moisture content, ethanol- and water-soluble extractive, total ash, acidinsoluble ash value, were determined. Phytochemical screening showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, saponins, tannins, steroids, terpenoids in the ethanolic extracts of leaf of this plant. The TLC profile of &lt;em&gt;n&lt;/em&gt;-hexane, dichloromethane and methanol extract were carried out 5, 7 and 2 spots respectively. &lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; The present study on pharmacognostical, physicochemical and phytochemical standards could be useful information for authentication and preparation monograph for &lt;em&gt;C.sebestena&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Research Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1100</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Endang Hanani&lt;sup&gt;1,2,&lt;/sup&gt;*, Sri Harsodjo Wijono Soewandi&lt;sup&gt;1,2&lt;/sup&gt;, Hayati&lt;sup&gt;1,2&lt;/sup&gt;, Nellysa Revita&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Jl. Delima II/IV Klender, Jakarta 13460, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;Faculty of Pharmacy and Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. HAMKA, Jl. Delima II/IV Klender, Jakarta 13460, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></auth-address></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Endang Hanani</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rini Prastiwi</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lina Karlina</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Indonesian Mirabilis jalapa Linn. : A Pharmacognostical and Preliminary Phytochemical Investigations</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmacognosy Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chromatography Profile</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Flourescence Character</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Microscopic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nyctaginaceae</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Physicochemical</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">July 2017</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">/files/pj-9-5/10.5530pj.2017.5.108/index.html</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">683-688</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Introduction:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;Mirabilis jalapa Linn.&lt;/em&gt; is an important medicinal plant and used extensively by the people from different countries for the treatment of several disorders. The plant was the raw material for the herb-drug product, so some parameters identified were needed to ensure the safety, quality and efficacy of the product. &lt;strong&gt;Objective:&lt;/strong&gt; The aim of this study was to undertake pharmacognostical studies to fulfill the work required for the identification the &lt;em&gt;M. jalapa&lt;/em&gt; plant, which is collected from the Bogor area, Indonesia. &lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; Macroscopic and microscopic evaluation, fluorescence standards, phytochemical screening and physicochemical parameters were carried out on the above plant. &lt;strong&gt;Results:&lt;/strong&gt; The parameters values of total ash, water soluble and acid insoluble ash were obtained 11.81, 5.06 and 0.41%, respectively. Moisture content, alcohol, water and ether soluble extractive were found to be 12.41, 11.02, 18.63 and 7.17% respectively. The results of preliminary phytochemical analysis of aqueous ethanolic extract of this drug were positive for alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, steroid, triterpenoids, saponin, phenols, glycosides and carbohydrate. Thin layer chromatography (TLC) of alcoholic, chloroform and aqueous extracts showed 9, 7 and 4 spots respectively. &lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; The present study on botanical pharmacognosy and TLC profile of this plant above thus provides useful information for correct identification and quality control parameters for the crude drugs, and also will be useful in making monograph of the plant.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Original Article</style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">683</style></section><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Endang Hanani*, Rini Prastiwi, Lina Karlina &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Faculty of Pharmacy and Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. HAMKA Jl. Delima II/IV Klender, Jakarta 13460, INDONESIA.&lt;/p&gt;</style></auth-address></record></records></xml>