01878nas a2200217 4500008004100000245009700041210006900138260001400207300001200221490000700233520123300240653001501473653002601488653001801514653002501532653001801557100002601575700001601601700000501617856003801622 2019 eng d00aMacroscopic and Microscopic Studies of Polyscias guilfoylei L. H. Bailey Leaves (Araliaceae)0 aMacroscopic and Microscopic Studies of Polyscias guilfoylei L H cJuly 2019 a824-8270 v113 a
Introduction: The leaves of Polyscias guilfoylei L. (Araliaceae) were reported to have medicinal value. Therefore, authentication of the leaves of Polyscias guilfoylei L. is important to ensure the reproducible quality of herbal raw materials. Objective: This study aims to evaluate macroscopic and microscopic parameters of the leaves of Polyscias guilfoylei L. Methods: Organoleptic, macroscopy, and microscopy of fresh leaves and microscopy parameters of leaves powder were observed. Results: Organoleptic and macroscopic studies found that the leaves had a smooth surface with green color, pinnate venation, elonged to lanceolate shape, cuspidate apex, serrated margin, broad base steam, a bit of distinctive smell, and characteristic taste. The leaves microscopy indicated the presence of anisocytic and paracytic stomata, druses type of calcium oxalate crystals, spiral type xylem, and essential oil were found. Conclusion: The results obtained can be used as quality control parameters, especially diagnostic features for the herbal raw material of Polyscias guilfoylei L.
10aAraliaceae10aMorphological studies10aPlant anatomy10aPolyscias guilfoylei10aPuding leaves1 aLestari, Siti, Marwah1 aElya, Berna1 a uhttp://www.phcogj.com/article/925